ESC Guidelines for the diagnosis and treatment of acute and chronic heart failure 2012 : The Task Force for the Diagnosis and Treatment of Acute and Chronic Heart Failure 2012 of the European Society of Cardiology . Developed in collaboration with the Heart Failure Association ( HFA ) of the ESC . Eur Heart J 。3 .王梅,王海燕.慢性缺血性肾脏疾病的诊断与治疗.动脉粥样硬化引起的肾动脉狭窄的诊断与治疗.中华内科杂志, 2002 , 41。9 .卢亮,厉伟民.肾上腺皮质功能变化在顽固性充血性心力衰竭患者中的临床意义.中国危重病急救医学, 2003 , 15.
……